May 14, 2012

Open source is always international: Moses for Localization.

It is an oft-stated principal that an open source software release is immediately international. It is equally important the community support the efforts to make sure that an open source project is available to everyone.

Moses is an open source project that allows users to download the tools necessary to train their own statistical Machine Translation engine, akin to the technology behind Google Translate.  The package is widely used in academia, but because of enhancements in the technology there are now a number of commercial applications of the technology.

With that, I’d like to point out the recent Adobe contribution to Moses for Localization (m4loc). Adobe, working with Moses software, identified areas that we felt could be made easier to work with.

Recently, at the TAUS Open Source Machine Translation Showcase,  a presentation from Gong Yu of Adobe highlighted the toolset capabilities.

The toolset is available from the m4loc repository on Google code.

We’re quite thrilled to be able to extend the use of Moses Feel free to pitch in and help make it easier for us all to make open source (and other) projects available to all.

 

10:15 AM Permalink
April 20, 2012

Three little words

Adopt, adapt, create…three short words to sum up open source in 2012. Think Tank 2012 was again a great event; perspectives on OSS have certainly changed and the audience’s background clearly showed that. In this year’s Think Tank, there were fewer lawyers than in previous sessions I’ve attended. The focus wasn’t on using/not using GPL, but rather on using permissive licenses, along the lines of Apache, and really not stressing over what license to use. As one speaker said “license type? don’t worry about it…don’t spend all of your valuable time pondering on what type to use…it’ll be OK…

It is clear that OSS is here to stay; the two case studies that were presented clearly showed that: GENIVI from the automotive industry and VistA from the U.S Department of Veterans Affairs. Recommendations on how to raise awareness and encourage participation in these projects included adding venture capitalists and private sector participants to build on the commercial aspects of OSS, without losing sight of the altruistic nature inherent in OSS.

Two very different industries with very different focus and yet the same end goal: finding “…models where a diverse group of participants can collaborate, share innovations, build businesses, and advance the state of technology to the benefit of all participants…” (Michael ONeill).

And while I had many takeaways from this insightful event, the one thing that will definitely permeate my mindset in everything I do is “adopt, adapt, create…”

-by Nora Calvillo

8:38 AM Permalink
April 16, 2012

Open Source Think Tank 2012: To GPL and beyond

Well, the Seventh Open Source Think Tank (OSTT) is in the books. And as usual, it was challenging, thought provoking and admittedly tiring.  Thinking intensely for days is hard work. Catching up with others, meeting new attendees all make for long days. So many smart people in one place…

For me, however, there was one incredible takeaway from findings this year.

The GPL license is no longer the unchallengeable answer to every licensing question. It retains its significant standings but it know longer wins just because of its name.

Now, as you know, I’m not a fan of any single license. I like flexibility in my choices and because I like the choices to be mine, I tend to lean towards permissive-style licenses.

But OSTT traditionally has come down to GPL as the choice of choices, in nearly every report of every case study, the teams would default to GPL. At best, you’d hear a add-on of “or other license”, but GPL ruled.

This year, the OSTT attendees were split into 12 teams and then asked to focus on two cases studies. (See my earlier blog). Each team then presented its findings on Saturday.

Out of the 24 findings, a significant minority espoused GPL. I only recall one team pushing GPL. I heard more mention of the Apache Public License than I’ve ever heard before.

GPL forecast decline

 

Now while GPL still is the dominant open source/free software license, it does seem that there is more acceptance and understanding of other licenses and of what they offer. We have seen some recent studies on the decline of GPL family use. The 451 Group  has a great blog posting on this topic.  And worth noting is that the decline in percentage is match by a real and significant increase in number of projects using GPL.

So while I try to absorb and process the information overload from the OSTT, ponder yourself on the significance of GPL in your own projects.

 

 

9:56 AM Permalink
March 22, 2012

The Open Source Think Tank, 2012 version

It’s almost time for the annual trek to the California Wine Country, known as the Open Source Think Tank. Open Source Think Tank, without a doubt, is one of the highlight events of every year for me, and one I really look forward to attending.

Over the past few years, I’ve had a chance to attend multiple of the Think Tanks, both in the US and in Europe. And I have never come away without learning something new, gaining a deeper insight into a technology, best practice or cultural interaction. Part of this is clearly from the attendees themselves. I’ve regularly met insightful people from all reaches, business, education, finance, investment, policy. I’ve been part of deep discussions around licenses and patents, business models and community practices. Honestly, I’ve seen some interesting challenges (a polite way of disagreeing) surface but have never seen anyone melt down, which is amazingly rare at open source events. I haven’t made them all but I certainly wish I had.

So what makes OSTT different?

Well, it really is a think tank. Questions and issues are proposed, discussed and ideas and concepts presented to the larger group. Participants are a mixed crowd. No idea is forbidden, though you had best be ready to defend it. In my case, being a notorious free thinker, I get to pop ideas that make others stop and think. And honestly they do it to me just as often.

Last year, at the European event, I was allowed to open a discussion on the concept of “What is Open”. The premise is that as we progress into an increasingly collaborative environment, that “Open” is becoming increasingly meaningless when used as a prefix. My honest expectations were that the attendees wouldn’t realize the impact of a devalued open “Open”, yet such didn’t happen.  The engagement was energetic and discussions were lively. And the findings were actually somewhat expected, but not for the reasons most stated. You can read the Executive Summary (PDF) for yourself, but I’d like to share the definition that came out of this with you: “Open refers to a process that generates trust, permitting positive interdependence”. Elegant, no?

This year, the event promises to provide us with new cases and concepts.  Look at the opening keynote; Chris Vein, US Deputy CTO for Innovation, Executive Office of the President. Our case studies, include the Department of Veterans Affairs and  the GENIVI Alliance. We’ll get the annual legal update (the state of the State of the open source state), and a chance to network with some of the luminaries, like Jono Bacon of Ubuntu fame.

Adobe is sponsoring this event, along with others who understand the value in fostering the unique interactions of this event. We consider this to be a signature event, one where the value exceeds the costs substantially. We’ll share the group findings across Adobe, and use them to help make the decisions, albeit sometimes painful, that help foster open development.

And after it ends, I’ll come back to my job with deeper understanding of the ever-emerging world of open source.

1:06 PM Permalink
December 30, 2011

Arriving in time for your 2012 New Year, Apache Flex

Apache Flex has been voted on in the Apache Foundation incubator.  And the vote is positive.

Apache Flex is now an officially blessed podling at Apache. (in case you missed it, here’s Roy Fielding talking about what it means to be an Apache project, part 1 and part 2)

From the email by Bertrand Delacretaz:

The vote passes with binding +1s from:

 Jean-Baptiste Onofré
Greg Stein
Mark Struberg
Greg Reddin
Ralph Goers
Felix Meschberger
Chris Mattmann
Olivier Lamy
Michael McCandless
Bertrand Delacretaz

 (hopefully I got all Incubator PMC members who voted)

 and a number of non-binding +1s, with no other votes.

This is great news for the future development of Flex.  With the energy and activity of a great Flex community, I expect to see amazing development and innovation in Flex as well as branches into areas that have never been consdered before.

Thanks, Apache, for offering such a great way to free projects and engage community.

8:13 AM Permalink